AI detects eye disease and risk of Parkinson's from retinal images. Mariana Lenharo et al. Nature 2023 9

https://phgkb.cdc.gov/PHGKB/phgHome.action?query=Parkinson%27s%20disease&action=search&Mysubmit=Search From the article: " Scientists have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) tool capable of diagnosing and predicting the risk of developing multiple health conditions — from ocular diseases to heart failure to Parkinson’s disease — all on the basis of people’s retinal images. AI tools have been trained to detect disease using retinal images before, but what makes the new tool — called RETFound — special is that it was developed using a method known as self-supervised learning. That means that the researchers did not have to analyse each of the 1.6 million retinal images used for training and label them as ‘normal’ or ‘not normal’, for instance. "